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| DUCKS
UNLIMITED NEWS |
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| [18]
Make
homes for lizards - DoC tell us how |
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New
Zealand has geckos with baggy, velvety skin and broad heads and skinks
with sleek,
smooth-skin. They look like small snakes with legs. |
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Lizards
help scatter the seeds of some of our native plants and may also pollinate
their flowers. |
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Lizards will love your backyard
if they have food and shelter.
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Directions
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1.
Prepare your garden before making homes for lizards Untidy gardens
are great for lizards.
They need places to hide and cover when hunting, feeding and resting,
they also need shelter
when it’s really hot or really cold Lizards like to squeeze
into body sized holes no more than
5-19 mm wide.
They like plenty of holes because many lizards are territorial so
they need their own space.
They like their homes to stay in one place too. If it’s disturbed,
they’ll move out and they
might not have anywhere else to go. Lizards need escape sites and
they don’t really mind
what they’re made of.
Any old non-toxic building like old roofing iron can become a good
home for lizards. Plants can
grow around or over them so they can look quite tidy. Look around
your backyard and find a
warm, dry, sunny place. The most important thing for lizards is
cover. You can use rock or
wood piles to create some cover.
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2.
Use rock piles to create cover for lizards. Use old concrete, bricks
and stones and stack
them loosely so there are plenty of cracks and holes. Spiders, slaters
and beetles will head
inside, especially when it’s cold. That’s good news
for the lizards that feed on them. Smear
yoghurt on some stones and lichens might grow. If your rock pile
turns into a rockery, plant
bulbs like crocuses between the rocks. Your insects will have an
early nectar and pollen supply.
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3.
Use wood piles to create cover for lizards. A good pile of dead
wood is an adventure
playground for lizards. Pile up a few logs and bits of wood and
leave them to slowly rot,
undisturbed. Let the fungi grow!
It takes hold and helps recycle rotting wood by breaking it down.
It makes good food
for slugs and snails which in turn attracts birds.
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4.
Grow plants in your backyard that will attract lizards Plant thickly
is the rule. Lizards need
safe habitats to run to when cats are on the prowl. That means thick
ground-cover, vines
and dense plant growth on banks. Berry or nectar producing plant
species are good, especially
native divaricating shrubs, and if you have a range of plants the
lizards will have plenty to eat,
all year round.
Coprosma species and kawakawa provide fruit and flax, while manuka
and rata give nectar.
Ferns, tussock grasses and rengarenga provide thick ground cover
and attract insects for the
lizards to eat. Plants like speargrass and the shrubby tororaro
offer protection from predators.
Vines such as New Zealand clematis and climbing rata connect habitats,
and cabbage trees
form in clumps for good cover. A local nursery should have a range
of plants native to your
area and if you grow organically or limit the sprays you use, your
lizards will do very well indeed.
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5.
Wait patiently. Make a lizard-friendly backyard and wait patiently.
If your lizards have
already gone, it may be a little while before they return.
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